Stronger

Close Grip Push Up

Close Grip Push Up demonstration

Category

compound

Difficulty

intermediate

Equipment

bodyweight

Force Type

push

How to Perform the Close Grip Push Up

  1. Get into a standard push-up position but place your hands close together directly under your chest, approximately 6-8 inches apart or with thumbs and index fingers forming a diamond shape.
  2. Extend your body into a straight line from head to heels. Engage your core and glutes to maintain a rigid plank position.
  3. Keeping your elbows tucked close to your sides, slowly lower your chest toward your hands by bending your elbows.
  4. Lower until your chest lightly touches or nearly touches your hands, keeping your body in a straight line throughout.
  5. Push yourself back up explosively by extending your elbows, squeezing your triceps at the top of the movement.
  6. Maintain the tucked elbow position throughout. Your elbows should track backward along your body, not flare out to the sides.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Flaring the elbows out wide

Keep your elbows tucked at a 30-45 degree angle to your torso to maximize tricep engagement and protect the shoulders.

Sagging hips or piking the hips up

Maintain a straight line from head to heels by bracing your core and squeezing your glutes throughout the movement.

Not going through full range of motion

Lower your chest all the way down until it touches or nearly touches your hands, and fully lock out your arms at the top.

Muscles Worked

Benefits

  • One of the best bodyweight exercises for building tricep strength and mass without any equipment.
  • Increases tricep activation by up to 30% compared to standard-width push-ups according to EMG studies.
  • Builds functional pushing strength that transfers to bench press and overhead press performance.

Pro Tips

  • If the diamond position is too difficult, start with hands slightly wider (about 6 inches apart) and gradually narrow your grip.
  • Elevate your hands on a bench or step to make the exercise easier while you build strength.
  • To increase difficulty, elevate your feet on a bench or add a weighted vest.

Variations

Recommended Sets & Reps

Strength

4-5 sets of 5-8 reps (add weight vest if needed)

Hypertrophy

3-4 sets of 10-15 reps at bodyweight

Endurance

2-3 sets of 20-30 reps at bodyweight

Ready to Get Stronger?

Join 2,000,000+ lifters tracking their workouts with Stronger. Available on iOS and Android.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Related Exercises